Patent · US Expired

Center differential for four-wheel drive vehicle

US4890510A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
9References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 17, 1988
Grant dateJan 2, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 17, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF16H48/10
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A center differential for a four-wheel drive vehicle comprises three members, i.e.: an input member rotatably connected for rotations to the output shaft of a transmission; a first output member for transmitting rotation of the input member to a rear wheel output shaft; and a second output member for transmitting rotation of the input member to a front wheel output shaft. Frictional engaging elements are interposed between any two of those three members, and a applying force transforming device for generating a force to engage the frictional engaging elements on the basis of a tangential force which is generated relatively between any of the three members are also provided. Thus, when tangential force generated as a torque is transmitted among the three members, an axial force is generated as a component of the tangential force to increase the engaging force of the frictional engaging elements so that a differential lock is established to automatically adjust the torque distribution ratio between the rear and front wheels to a proper value.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.