Patent · US Expired

Ultrasonic load indicating member, apparatus and method

US4899591A · kind A · utility

68Cited by
51References
33Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 9, 1989
Grant dateFeb 13, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 9, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T29/49005
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method of measuring the load in a member subjected to longitudinal stress, a load measuring device and a fastener tightening device using the method of measuring, a load indicating member and a load indicating fastener for use in conjunction with the method of measuring, a method of making the load indicating fastener, a method of tightening the load indicating fastener and a transducer for instrumenting a load bearing member are each disclosed and claimed. A thin piezoelectric sensor consisting of a piezoelectric film sandwiched between two thin electrodes is permanently mechanically and acoustically coupled to the upper surface of a member and is used to determine the length, tensile load, stress, or other tensile load dependent characteristic of the member by ultrasonic techniques.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.