Patent · US Expired

Wire obstacle avoidance system for helicopters

US4902126A · kind A · utility

60Cited by
11References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 9, 1988
Grant dateFeb 20, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 9, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S17/04
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved wire detection and avoidance system for helicopters is characterized by the use of a solid state laser transmitter which emits radiation in the near infrared wavelength region. Using either a beam dividing device or a plurality of laser diode arrays, separate laser beam lobes are generated which are passed through optical lenses for deflection in slightly different directions to define a field of coverage. A wire obstacle in the field of coverage intercepts one or more of the lobes and reflects return signals thereof to a receiver detector array. The return signals are compared with the transmitted laser lobes, with the difference therebetween being a function of the range between the obstacle and the helicopter. The range information is displayed to the pilot who then takes evasive action to avoid striking the obstacle.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.