Patent · US Expired

Mitered mechanical switches

US4904831A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
6References
1Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 3, 1989
Grant dateFeb 27, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 3, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01Q21/0025
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An improved phased-array active antenna transmit-receive means utilizing a multiplicity of individual transmit-receive cells positioned in an array format upon a common wafer of semiconductor material. Each transmit-receiver cell, comprises a multiplicity of redundant, integrated circuit, electronic devices implanted upon the common semiconductor substrate. The transmit-receive cells utilize novel mitered mechanical switches to permanently interconnect individual electronic devices into either transmit or receive circuits during the fabrication and test of the transmit-receive cells. Radio frequency and direct current input and output vias formed from a novel metal evaporation technique connect the devices upon the surface of the common semiconductor wafer to underlying, insulated direct current distribution circuits and a radio frequency manifold. This array of improved phased-array active antenna transmit-receive means comprised of transmit-receive cells sharing common central processing means, logic control and heat dissipation means results in a significant reduction in the size and weight of the standard phased-array active antenna system. This significant reduction in antenna…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.