Patent · US Expired

X-ray image intensifier and method of manufacturing the same

US4906893A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
3References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 20, 1988
Grant dateMar 6, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 20, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K11/642
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An output phosphor film used in an output screen of an image intensifier is made of ZnS or (Zn, Cd)S host material and at least one activator element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ag, Au, Al, and Cl. The phosphor film is formed on a face plate by means of chemical vapor-deposition, or physical vapor deposition in an inert-gas atmosphere having a pressure of 1 Pa or more, and is heat-treated. The formed phosphor film has hexagonal (Wurtzite-type) crystal and/or cubic (sphalerite-type) crystal structure. These crystals are orientated such that the (002) planes of the hexagonal crystals and/or the (111) planes of the cubic crystals are substantially parallel to the face plate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.