Patent · US Expired

Reference voltage generator for CMOS memories

US4914634A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
0References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 14, 1988
Grant dateApr 3, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 14, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C11/419
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A semiconductor memory device including a pair of bit lines (BL, BL) having relatively high stray capacitances (C1, C2), a word line (WL), and a memory cell (MC1) connected to the bit lines and word line for selection by an address signal, and a restore circuit comprising a coupling/equalizing circuit (12) controlled by a BLR clock and a reference voltage generator (51) for quickly restoring the bit lines. The reference voltage generator (51) comprises both static and dynamic current sources. The static current source consists of a small N MOS transistor (N52) operating as a resistor load, while the dynamic current source consists of at least one small P MOS transistor (P'53, . . . ), connected in parallel with the N MOS transistor, and gated with a clock (BCC', . . . ) derived from the BLR clock, so that the P MOS transistor is turned ON during the restore time. An additional N device (N54) may be inserted between the reference line (RL) and ground (GND). The improved reference voltage of the present invention significantly reduces both consumed silicon area and restore time.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.