Patent · US Expired

Fluid distributor in a pressurized reservoir preventing thermal stratification

US4917146A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
10References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 26, 1988
Grant dateApr 17, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 26, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T137/85938
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Cold water introduced with a low flow rate into a duct filled with hot water normally circulates in the bottom thereof and accumulates at its end. It is discharged only at the end of the distributor where its pressure is highest. The immiscible hot water is located elsewhere and high thermal stresses appear on the distributor at the interface between two layers. This problem is solved by providing the distributing tubes (2) or the actual duct (1) with cuts (6 and 9) in particular favoring the upstream flow.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.