Patent · US Expired

Structure of a heat pipe

US4921041A · kind A · utility

229Cited by
3References
44Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 15, 1988
Grant dateMay 1, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 15, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF28F2013/001
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A structure of a loop-type heat pipe is disclosed in which a heat carrying fluid, preferably a bi-phase non-condensative fluid, circulates in a loop form in itself under its own vapor pressure at a high speed within an elongate pipe so as to repeat vaporization and condensation, thus carrying out a heat transfer. A structure of the loop-type heat pipe includes the elongate pipe, both ends thereof being air-tightly interconnected to form a loop-type container, the heat carrying fluid, at least one heat receiving portion and at least one heat radiating portion, both being placed at given portions of a elongate pipe, and at least one check valve for limiting a stream direction of the heat carrying fluid. A check valve(s) propels and amplifies forces generated by the heat carrying fluid and its vapor to move toward the stream direction limited by the check valve(s) so that the heat carrying fluid circulates in the stream direction through the closed-loop passage defined by the elongate pipe at the high speed, repeating vaporization at the heat receiving and radiating portions.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.