Patent · US Expired

Automatic dispensing apparatus having low power consumption

US4921150A · kind A · utility

67Cited by
6References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 26, 1988
Grant dateMay 1, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 26, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T137/86389
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An apparatus for automatically dispensing flowable material from a disposable container includes a novel electronic control circuit for providing improved and more efficient operation over prior art devices. The electronic control circuit includes a photoelectric emitter, and a phototransistor detector adapted to receive energy reflected from a target such as a user's hands. The control circuit includes a first timing circuit for periodically activating the detector for a predetermined first time period equal to approximately one percent (1%) of the period between operating cycles of the detector. The control circuit also includes a second timing circuit, triggered by the first timing circuit, for activating the emitter during a latter portion of the first time period during which the detector is activated to thereby enable the detector to stabilize after power up. The emitter generates a high energy pulse having a predetermined duty cycle preferably at least one order of magnitude less than the duty cycle of the detector. The electronic control circuit further includes a detector circuit, responsive to sensing of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the target to generate an a…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.