Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for locating an elongated conductive body by electromagnetic measurement while drilling

US4933640A · kind A · utility

246Cited by
26References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 30, 1988
Grant dateJun 12, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 30, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE21B47/0228
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and apparatus for determining the distance and direction of a well from a borehole. A toroidal inductor surrounds a drill stem within a borehole. The inductor acts as a primary for a transformer, with the drill stem, the earth surrounding the borehole, and electrically conductive material at the target well forming a single loop transformer secondary. An oscillator is connected to the primary to produce an induced AC current in the secondary. Secondary current flowing in the target well produces an AC secondary magnetic field which is detected at the borehole.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.