Patent · US Expired

Perinatal pulse oximetry sensor

US4938218A · kind A · utility

459Cited by
25References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 28, 1988
Grant dateJul 3, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 28, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B5/6834
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An apparatus for use in measuring fetal blood flow characteristics. The apparatus includes a non-invasive pulse oximetry probe that is inserted into the uterus between the fetus and the uterine wall. The probe is deformable and is positively attached to the fetal tissue surface using a vacuum pump which causes the probe to deform from a pre-set curvature to the curvature of the fetal tissue surface and to form a gasket-type seal with the fetal tissue surface. The probe is manually inserted into the uterus using a curved insertion tool, and is shaped to fit through a slightly dilated cervix. In a preferred embodiment, the probe includes fetal and maternal ECG sensors and additional sensing devices, and is provided with apparatus for improving the efficiency of the pulse oximetry optics.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.