Optical head comprising a diffraction grating for directing two or more diffracted beams to optical detectors
US4945529A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 10, 1986 |
| Grant date | Jul 31, 1990 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 10, 2006 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG11B7/1353
- WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
For use in combination with an optical source for generating a coherent beam along a main optical axis, an optical head device comprises a diffraction grating having a plurality of grating regions which are responsive to the coherent beam for directing a zeroth-order diffracted beam to a focussing lens and are responsive to an optical beaem reflected from an optical recording medium for directing sidewards diffracted beams to an optical detector assembly. An effective area of a diameter of about 5 mm is sufficient for the diffraction grating. Each sidewards diffracted beam may form an angle of 20.degree. with the main optical axis. The optical detector assembly is used in detecting focussing and tracking errors for the recording medium and can be used in reproducing optical information from the recording medium. A six-partitioned optical detector assembly is preferred when the grating regions are four in number. Either a four-partitioned or a three-partitioned optical detector assembly is preferred when the grating regions are two in number. Depending on the grating regions, the optical detector assembly preferably has two optical detector elements which are placed on different lev…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.