Diamond laser, method for producing the same, and method for activating such a laser
US4949347A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 3, 1989 |
| Grant date | Aug 14, 1990 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 3, 2009 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC30B33/00
- WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A diamond laser formed of a synthetic diamond provides a high output power and a variable wavelength in the near infrared region. The maximum value of the optical density of H2 centers in the direction of the pumping light is in the range of 0.01 to 4. Laser action is caused in the range of 1000 to 1400 nm by an external pumping light at 650 to 950 nm. Such a diamond laser is produced by preparing a synthetic Ib type diamond having a nitrogen concentration within the range of 1.times.10.sup.17 to 8.5 10.sup.19 atoms/cm.sup.3, subjecting this synthetic diamond to an electron irradiation with a dose of not less than 5.times.10.sup.17 electrons/cm.sup.2, and heat-treating the synthetic diamond in a vacuum of not more than 1 Torr or in an inert gas atmosphere and at a temperature within the range of 1400.degree. to 1850.degree. C. If the threshold value of the pumping light intensity necessary for causing laser action is Ith then, to make the pumping light intensity I greater than Ith throughout the laser crystal, it is important, that the maximum value of the optical density of H2 is within the range between 0.01 and 4.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.