Metal silicide electrode in lithium cells
US4950566A · kind A · utility
59Cited by
5References
4Claims
0Family size
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 24, 1988 |
| Grant date | Aug 21, 1990 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 24, 2008 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02E60/10
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The negative electrode of an electrochemical cell with lithium as the electroactive species includes a metal silicide. This metal silicide can be an alloy (that is, a multimetallic silicide) that reacts with lithium and acts as a reversible lithium reservoir during cell operation. Electrochemical cells in accordance with the invention have excellent kinetics and higher theoretical specific energy that the Li-Si binary alloys presently used in some thermal batteries. Magnesium silicide, calcium silicide and molybdenum silicide are particularly preferred materials for these negative electrodes due to their thermodynamic properties.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.