Patent · US Expired

Differential refractometer

US4952055A · kind A · utility

48Cited by
7References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 3, 1988
Grant dateAug 28, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 3, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2021/0346
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A differential refractometer is described capable of measuring the refractive index charge, dn, of a transparent fluid corresponding to a change dc of the concentration of a solute in said fluid. The fluid is restricted to a fine capillary within a transparent material such as glass. Incident upon the capillary at an angle close to the critical angle is a fine light beam incident from said transparent material. The axes of the light beam and capillary intersect at a point within the capillary defining thereby a plane within which the refraction occurs. A position sensing device is placed to measure the displacement of the beam twice refracted during its passage through the capillary, said measure being used to generate a numerical value of the ratio dn/dc.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.