Patent · US Expired

Structures of plastics material

US4954299A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
8References
5Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 28, 1989
Grant dateSep 4, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 28, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB29L2031/246
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Large fittings or other structures are made by rotationally moulding a first component 18 of polyethylene and joining cylindrical pups 20, 22, 24 of polyethylene to the component by butt fusion joints 26, 28, 30. The structure within the boundary 50 is irradiated with gamma radiation followed by post-heating to remove free radicals. The extremities of the pups are shielded to prevent irradiation. Their capability to be joined to polyethylene pipes 12, 14, 16 by butt-fusion joints 32, 34, 36 is unimpaired. The irradiation introduces cross-linking to give improved properties such as impact resistance and stress crack resistance and to bring the fitting within the specification for polyethylene pipe for natural gas distribution. The joints 26, 28, 30 are made using differential heating of the ends to be joined to compensate for differences in melt flow index. Alternatively, the component 18 is slightly irradiated to lower its MFI before the pups are joined to it.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.