Patent · US Expired

Flushing mechanism using phase change fluid

US4955921A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
32References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 14, 1990
Grant dateSep 11, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 14, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE03D5/00
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

A flushing mechanism using a phase change fluid for flushing a toilet bowl with a reduced amount of water. The flushing mechanism includes a containment vessel adapted to fit in a standard-sized toilet tank and means within the containment vessel for forcing water out of the vessel into the bowl to be flushed. The containment vessel includes a collapsible bladder which is loaded with a phase change fluid. Water in the containment vessel is forced into the toilet bowl when the phase change fluid changes from a liquid to a vapor state. A hydraulic actuation system is also provided for actuating the flushing mechanism.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.