Patent · US Expired

Amide dispersant additives derived from amino-amines

US4956107A · kind A · utility

51Cited by
21References
37Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 10, 1988
Grant dateSep 11, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 10, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF02B1/04
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a dispersant additive comprising at least one adduct of (A) a polyolefin of 300 to 10,000 number average molecular weight substituted with at least 0.5 (e.g., from about 1 to 4) monocarboxylic acid producing moieties (preferably acid or ester moieties) per polyolefin molecule, (B) an amino-amine or thioamide-amine characterized by being a reaction product of at least a polyamine and an alpha, beta-unsaturated compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is sulfur or oxygen, Y is --OR.sup.4, --SR.sup.4, or --NR.sup.4 (R.sup.5), and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are the same or different and are hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.