Composite refractory material
US4960640A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 19, 1988 |
| Grant date | Oct 2, 1990 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 19, 2008 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/2944
- WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A fibrous substrate having a first coefficient of thermal expansion and having porous characteristics is formed from discrete elements, such as carbon fibers, having anisotropic properties. A matrix formed from a refractory material encases the discrete elements and has a second coefficient of thermal expansion different from the first coefficient. The matrix has minimal chemical or mechanical bonding to the discrete elements to provide for a displacement of the matrix relative to the substrate with mechanical shock or changes in temperature. The matrix includes a first element having refractory properties and selected from the group consisting of hafnium, zirconium, tantalum, tungsten and molybdenum and also includes a second element bound to the first element. The matrix is preferably formed by providing a mixture of a first gas containing the refractory element and a second gas containing the second element and by introducing the gases into a chamber containing the substrate. The gases are introduced into the chamber at an elevated temperature and with a pressure pulsating at a particular rate between first and second pressure limits to obtain the deposition of the refractory ma…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.