Patent · US Expired

Polyvinyl alcohol fiber and method of manufacture thereof

US4971861A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
2References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 28, 1987
Grant dateNov 20, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 28, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/2913
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A high tenacity, high intitial modulus polyvinyl alcohol fiber showing a high level of crystalline heat of fusion, characterized in that the fiber is made of polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of polymerization of not less than 1,500, has a tenacity of not less than 17 g/d and an initial modulus of elasticity of not less than 400 g/d and shows a crystalline heat of fusion of not less than 29 cal/g, and a method of producing said polyvinyl alcohol fiber comprising: PA0 (i) dissolving polyvinyl alcohol with a degree of polymerization of not less than 1,500 in a solvent capable of giving a 5 wt % polyvinyl alcohol solution and the solvent is further characterized in that the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum measured at 50.degree. C. after storage of the solution at 50.degree. C. for 96 hours following preparation thereof is substantially identical with that measured at 50.degree. C. immediately after preparation thereof, with peaks for the three kinds of hydroxyl groups of polyvinyl alcohol being clearly distinguishable in each nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, PA1 (ii) forming unstretched filaments by spinning the spinning solution under conditions which satisfy the requirement …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.