Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for injecting gas into molten metal

US4973433A · kind A · utility

125Cited by
7References
29Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 28, 1989
Grant dateNov 27, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 28, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01F2101/26
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Apparatus for injecting gas into molten metal includes a porous ceramic body having a first surface through which gas can be introduced into the body, and a second surface through which gas can flow from the body. A refractory member is attached to the body and surrounds at least the first surface, while leaving the second surface exposed. The refractory member is impervious to gas, while having a coefficient of thermal expansion approximating that of the body. Preferably, a refractory sealant securely attaches the refractory member to the body. By use of the present invention, the refractory member and the body remain tightly connected to each other at all times. Accordingly, gas leaks are prevented and all gas flowing into the body is discharged through the second surface, as desired.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.