Patent · US Expired

Voltage-clamped integrated circuit

US4975798A · kind A · utility

127Cited by
2References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 5, 1989
Grant dateDec 4, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 5, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH02H3/048
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An automobile alternator regulator integrated circuit having a voltage-supply or -sense node (6) for connection to an external voltage, and a voltage clamp comprising: a pnp bypass transistor (Q1) having a base electrode, an emitter electrode coupled to the node and a collector electrode coupled to ground; a resistor (R1) connected between the base electrode and the node; a Zener diode (Z1-Z4) connected between the base electrode and ground for enabling the bypass transistor when the voltage at the node exceeds a predetermined value, whereby the voltage at the node is clamped to a voltage no greater than the predetermined value; and a fuse (F1) connected between the node and the emitter electrode so as to provide a subsequently identifiable cause of failure if the fuse becomes blown due to excess voltage while allowing subsequent operation of the integrated circuit if the clamp means fails but another part of the integrated circuit remains functional.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.