Method of assay employing a magnetic electrode
US4978610A · kind A · utility
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 23, 1987 |
| Grant date | Dec 18, 1990 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 23, 2007 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S436/806
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
In its broadest aspect, the present invention provides a method of effecting an electrochemical specific-binding assay of a ligand, either qualitatively or quantitatively, in an apparatus comprising at leasts one electrode, in which method a labelled component of the assay medium is, at least in part, magnetically held in the vicinity of the electrode. The electrochemical assay method may include a separation step, whereby bound label may be separated from free label in the assay medium. Preferably the electrochemical assay method will include the step of determining a perturbation in an electrochemical characteristic of components of the assay medium associated with a ligand complexing reaction. Such an assay method is applicable to, for example, antibodies and antigens and suitable labels include redox centers, enzyme labels in the presence of an electron-transfer mediator and electron-transfer mediator labels in the presence of an electron donor or acceptor.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.