Apparatus and method for recording monophasic action potentials from an in vivo heart
US4979510A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 27, 1988 |
| Grant date | Dec 25, 1990 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 27, 2008 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61B2562/046
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
The apparatus comprises a probe having a tip portion, a first electrode mounted on a terminal free end of the tip portion and a second electrode spaced along the tip portion from the first electrode for supplying a reference potential. The probe is constructed so as to hold the first electrode in contact with tissue of an in vivo beating heart with a positive pressure without causing macroscopic damage to the heart tissue while orienting the probe such that the second electrode is spaced from the heart tissue. A stylet is retractably mounted within the probe, for allowing a physician to maneuver the probe through a vein or the like. Once the probe is in position, it may be replaced by a probe of a different shape. The probe may also be retracted while being inserted, for preventing internal injury to the patient. The stylet may have a noncircular cross-section for restricting directions in which it can bend. In an alternative embodiment, a combination catheter is disclosed, including pacing electrodes for pacing the heart while measuring the potentials thereof.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.