Patent · US Expired

Mixed sodium, ammonium and/or calcium salt crystals of laked monoazo disulfonated pyrazolone pigments

US4980458A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
11References
2Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 8, 1989
Grant dateDec 25, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 8, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S534/01
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Mixed crystals of at least two different compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R is --CH.sub.3, phenyl, --COOCH.sub.3, --COOCH.sub.3, --COOC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --NHCO--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or --CONH--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, M.sup.+ and M.sub.1.sup.+ are each independently of the other an alkali metal cation, an alkaline earth metal cation or a heavy metal cation or NH.sub.4.sup.+ ; wherein X, Y, X' and Y' are each independently hydrogen, halogen, --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5, --OCH.sub.3, --OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --NO.sub.2 or the group of formula --NHCO--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, wherein at least two of the cations M.sup.+ and M.sub.1.sup.+ in the compounds forming the mixed crystals of formula I are different and the X-ray diffraction patterns of the mixed crystals differ from the X-ray diffraction patterns of the individual components and of their sum. Such mixed crystals are most suitable as pigments for coloring high molecular organic material and are distinguished in particular by surprisingly high color strength and pure shade.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.