Patent · US Expired

Organic compounds

US4981984A · kind A · utility

1Cited by
0References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 22, 1988
Grant dateJan 1, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 22, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/31504
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Langmuir Blodgett films are provided having second order molecular hyperpolarizability of at least 30.10.sup.-50 C.sup.3 m.sup.3 J.sup.-2. combined with chemical stability and a melting point of over 70.degree.. They also have desirable pyroelectric properties shown by a static pyroelectric coefficient of at least 0.0039 nCcm.sup.2 k.sup.-1. The films comprise compounds of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein M is ruthenium, iron or cobalt; R.sup.1 is cyclopentadienyl, methylcyclopentadienyl, pentamethylcyclopentadienyl or indenyl; PA1 A.sup.1 is (R.sup.2).sub.3 Z or carbonyl; PA1 Q.sup.2 is (R.sup.2).sub.3 Z or carbonyl; PA1 Z is phosphorus or arsenic; PA1 R.sup.2 is an aryl of alkyl radical; PA1 A is ##STR2## Y is a straight chain alkyl or alkoxy radical comprising from 3 to 17 carbon atoms, or, when A is ##STR3## N(R.sup.3).sub.2 ; R.sup.3 is a lower alkyl radical comprising up to 5 carbon atoms; and PA1 X is PF.sub.6 or BF.sub.4.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.