Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for gray scale printing with a thermal ink jet pen

US4982199A · kind A · utility

120Cited by
12References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 4, 1989
Grant dateJan 1, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 4, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB41J2/2128
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The firing resistor in a thermal ink jet pen is driven by two signals in sequence. The first signal is a warming signal, tailored to transfer a desired quantity of thermal energy to the ink in the firing nozzle. The second signal is a firing pulse tailored to vaporize ink adjacent the resistor and thereby eject a bubble of ink from the nozzle. The prewarming of the ink achieved by the warming pulse increases the volume of the vapor bubble produced by the firing pulse, thereby yielding a commensurately larger ink droplet. By varying the degree of prewarming, the droplets ejected by the firing pulse can be varied in volume, thereby effecting gray scale printing.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.