Patent · US Expired

Membrane for separation of water-alcohol mixed liquid and process for preparation thereof

US4983304A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
1References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 16, 1989
Grant dateJan 8, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 16, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08L5/08
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed is a membrane for the separation of a water-alcohol mixed liquid by the pervaporation method, which is composed of a chitosan having a molecular weight of 80,000 to 150,000 and a deacetylation degree adjusted to 80 to 95%. This separating membrane has an excellent selective permeability to water in the separation of a water-alcohol mixed liquid, and the mechanical strength of this separating membrane is very high. This separating membrane can be prepared by a process comprising dissolving a chitosan having a molecular weight of 80,000 to 150,000 and a deacetylation degree adjusted to 80 to 95% in an acidic aqueous solution to form a dope having a chitosan concentration of 9 to 12% by weight, shaping the dope into a membrane and immersing the membrane in an alkaline solution.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.