Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for mixing media capable to flow

US4989988A · kind A · utility

15Cited by
8References
32Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 13, 1988
Grant dateFeb 5, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 13, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01F25/3121
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An apparatus for fine-mixing, dispersing, and emulsifying media capable to flow, such as gases or fluids, comprising an injection nozzle for injecting the pre-mixed media and a hollow body with a bore, disposed mirror-inverted and at a small distance thereto, the outlet end of said nozzle and inlet end of said hollow body, seen in the direction of flow, being a part of an annular gap working as pre-emulsifying chamber. For intensifying the mixing and effecting a pre-emulsification, the hollow body with the bore is sharp-edged. The apparatus further comprises a following homogenizing chamber having at its internal walls means for enhancing the turbulence of the mixture. If no pre-mixed media are used, it is also possible to provide for one or more channels, disposed perpendicularly to the injection nozzle and reaching into said annular gap for injecting a second medium or further media. The small, sharp-edged annular gap and the means for enhancing the turbulence of the mixture in the homogenizing chamber provide for a very good and stable emulsion needing less energy than known apparatus.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.