Collagen-coated polystyrene microcarrier beads
US4994388A · kind A · utility
Assignees
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 15, 1988 |
| Grant date | Feb 19, 1991 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 15, 2008 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC12N2533/54
- WIPO fieldBiotechnology
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A microcarrier bead system for culturing anchorage-dependent cells is formed of a polystyrene core with a coating of collagen fixed thereover. In certain embodiments, the coating is a protein, such as laminin or fibronectin. The microcarrier bead is of low density, illustratively 1.02 g/cc, and therefore requires less agitation of the nutrient media to maintain suspension. This reduced stirring causes lower shear forces to impinge upon the cells, thereby improving the attachment and proliferation of the cells being cultured. The microcarrier bead of the present invention exhibits surprising advantages with respect to cell attachment and harvesting over beads formed entirely of collagen, or of DEAE-dextran coated with collagen. During harvesting, contamination of the product resulting from dissolved collagen, particularly when proteolytic enzymes are used, is minimized. Additionally, adsorption of toxins and product by the subject microcarrier beads is minimized.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.