Patent · US Expired

Oligomeric carbonate chainstoppers

US4994594A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
8References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 29, 1988
Grant dateFeb 19, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 29, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08G64/14
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Oligomeric carbonate dihydroxyaromatic-based chainstoppers are disclosed. One example of this type of chainstopper is a bisphenol A bischloroformate oligomer monocapped with phenol. These chainstoppers may be prepared by phosgenating a dihydroxyaromatic compound to terminate one or both of the terminal oxygen atoms with chlorocarbonyl groups, followed by reaction of the chlorocarbonyl-terminated material with a phenolic-type compound in the presence of an amine catalyst. The chainstoppers of the present invention are very useful in accurately controlling the molecular weight of polycarbonates formed by various processes, while also preventing the formation of undesirable by-products, such as diarylcarbonates.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.