Patent · US Expired

Method of producing an iron-, cobalt- and nickel-base alloy having low contents of sulphur, oxygen and nitrogen

US4999053A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
1References
16Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateNov 27, 1989
Grant dateMar 12, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 27, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC22B9/10
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of producing an alloy containing at least one major ingredient selected from the group consisting of iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), and Nickel (Ni) and having low contents of sulphur, oxygen, and nitrogen, comprises steps of: PA1 (a) holding a molten alloy in a container selected from the group consisting of a lime crucible, a lime crucible furnace, a converter and a ladle lined with a basic refractory consisting of 15-85% of calcium oxide (CaO), and 15-75% of magnesium oxide (MgO), wherein said alloy consists essentially of at least one major ingredient selected from the group consisting of iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), and cobalt (Co); PA1 (b) adding at least one additive, based on the molten alloy, into said molten alloy in an atmosphere selected from the group consisting of a non-oxidizing atmosphere and a vacuum, wherein said additive is selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al), aluminum alloys, silicon and silicon alloys; PA1 (c) desulphurizing, deoxidizing and denitrifying said molten alloy under an atmosphere selected from the group consisting of a non-oxidizing atmosphere and a vacuum, whereby the molten alloy contains 0.005 to 7.0% of residual aluminum, 0.0001 to 0…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.