Patent · US Expired

Laser diode

US5007063A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
10References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 12, 1990
Grant dateApr 9, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 12, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01S5/3432
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The present invention relates to a laser diode which comprises a substantially rectangular body of a semiconductor material on the surface of a semiconductor substrate. The body has a pair of opposed end surfaces and side surfaces extending between the end surfaces. The body comprises a multiple quantum well active layer between cladding layers. An electrically insulating (separation) region extends through one of the cladding layers and through the active region to divide the body into a laser diode in which light is generated in the active layer by the recombination of oppositely charged carriers, and an absorber which can shift the generated light between the TE and TM modes when a small voltage is applied thereacross. A capping layer of an insulating semiconductor material is over the outermost cladding layer and conductive regions extend through the capping layer to the cladding layer in each of the laser diode and the absorber.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.