Patent · US Expired

Enhanced membrane separation of monosaccharides utilizing concentration polarization

US5008189A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
8References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 20, 1989
Grant dateApr 16, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 20, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/803
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Membrane separation of monosaccharides from an aqueous solution containing higher saccharides and saccharifying enzyme is considerably improved when the separation is performed under conditions where the polarization modulus for the enzyme is between 10 and 1,000, especially when the latter is between 50 and 500. A process utilizing this constraint affords a considerable savings in enzyme residence time and enzyme usage, and permits glucose of at least 94% purity to be prepared using membranes with a molecular weight cutoff as high as 70,000 with partial saccharification of thinned starch to give glucose levels in the range of 65-90%.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.