Patent · US Expired

Optical lens for correcting astigmatism

US5016977A · kind A · utility

428Cited by
7References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 5, 1990
Grant dateMay 21, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 5, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02C2202/20
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The present invention relates to an optical lens for correcting astigmatism. It includes diffractive components whose outlines are delimited by conic section curves having non-degenerate centers. More precisely, in accordance with the invention, the lens includes adjacent diffractive components having hyperbolic or elliptical outlines with a periodicity in r.sup.2 in two mutually orthogonal directions x and y intersecting on the axis of the lens and coinciding with the main axes of the hyperbolas or of the ellipses, which are determined respectively by the equations: .DELTA.r.sub.x.sup.2 =2.lambda..vertline.f.sub.x .vertline.; and .DELTA.r.sub.y.sup.2 =2.lambda..vertline.f.sub.y .vertline.; in which: .DELTA.r.sub.x.sup.2 represents the periodicity in r.sup.2 along the x direction; .DELTA.r.sub.y.sup.2 represents the periodicity in r.sup.2 along the y direction; .lambda. represents the mean utilization wavelength; f.sub.x represents the desired focal length in the X direction; and f.sub.y represents the desired focal length in the Y direction.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.