Patent · US Expired

Phase change injection nozzle

US5018667A · kind A · utility

53Cited by
11References
30Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 13, 1990
Grant dateMay 28, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 13, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC01B32/55
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A high efficiency phase change nozzle has a body with primary orifices, a pilot nozzle extends upstream from the body and has a pilot orifice and central cavity through which a pilot flow of liquid is flashed to the solid state, cooling the pilot nozzle, thereby precooling the liquid before it flows through the primary orifices. An exit nozzle, in conjunction with a housing, assists in continuing the phase change of the mixture exiting the primary orifices and with dispersing the mixture into the downstream cavity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.