Patent · US Expired

Vinyltoluene and styrene copolymers as resins for liquid electrostatic toners

US5019477A · kind A · utility

49Cited by
18References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 5, 1989
Grant dateMay 28, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 5, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/131
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A liquid electrostatic developer comprising: (a) a non-polar liquid having a kauributanol value of less than 30; (b) thermoplastic resin particles comprised of a mixture of (1) a polyethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of (i) polyethylene and (ii) acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or the alkyl esters thereof, wherein (ii) comprises 0.1-20 weight percent of said copolymer and (2) a random copolymer of (iii) selected from the group consisting of vinyltoluene and styrene and (iv) selected from the group consisting of butadiene and acrylate, wherein said thermoplastic resin particles are dispersed in said non-polar liquid form; and (c) an ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound which is soluble in said non-polar liquid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.