Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for expanding material of an agricultural origin

US5020550A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
9References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 23, 1989
Grant dateJun 4, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 23, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA23P30/32
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An expanding apparatus of this invention includes a preparatory vessel that is supplied with material of agricultural origin, for example, tobacco material. The tobacco material in the preparatory vessel is supplied to an impregnation vessel through a convey pipe. Carbon dioxide having an impregnation pressure is supplied to the impregnation vessel so as to fill the same. A booster mechanism is associated with the convey pipe to increase the pressure of carbon dioxide around the tobacco material to a pressure substantially equal to the impregnation pressure in the impregnation vessel when the tobacco material is supplied from the preparatory vessel to the impregnation vessel. The tobacco material impregnated in the impregnation vessel is discharged to a blow pipe through a delivery pipe and is expanded by means of a heating medium generated in the blow pipe. A debooster mechanism is associated with the delivery pipe to reduce the pressure of carbon dioxide around the tobacco material to a pressure substantially equal to the pressure in the blow pipe when the impregnated material is discharged from the impregnation vessel to the blow pipe.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.