Retrograde venous cardioplegia catheters and methods of use and manufacture
US5021045A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 28, 1988 |
| Grant date | Jun 4, 1991 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 28, 2008 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61M2025/1086
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
This invention relates to a retrograde cardioplegia catheter and its method of use. The catheter contains two lumens, an infusion lumen through which the cardioplegic solution flows and a pressure sensing lumen for monitoring the fluid pressure at the point where the solution exits the catheter. A slightly tapered, self-filling balloon is secured to the distal end of the catheter. Also, located at the distal end of the catheter is a soft, rounded tip to prevent damage to the sensitive intimal tissues of the coronary sinus. A stylet having a predetermined curve at the distal end and a handle at the proximal end is removably located within the infusion lumen. The predetermined curve at one end of the stylet enables the cardioplegia catheter to be inserted quickly and accurately within the coronary sinus through a very small incision made in the right atrium. After the catheter is securerd in place, the stylet is withdrawn. The catheter remains in position for the duration of the operation in order to periodically readminister the cardioplegia solution.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.