Method and apparatus for battery-power management using load-compensation monitoring of battery discharge
US5027294A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 27, 1989 |
| Grant date | Jun 25, 1991 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 27, 2009 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S320/21
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A method and apparatus for monitoring the voltage discharge of a battery power supply while under load, and to manage the power supply by accurately calculating the time the useful charge is nearly depleted, providing a series of warnings to the user-operator of that fact, and subsequently performing a system shutdown before a complete discharge of the battery. If the invention is applied to a battery power supply for a computer, the series of warnings enable the computer operator to transfer data from a temporary memory to permanent storage in the time interval between a warning signal and computer shutdown; and since computer shutdown is effected before the battery is fully discharged a battery-destructive phenomenon known as a polarity cell reversal is prevented. The battey monitoring and management techniques disclosed comprise generating periodically at a first rate a voltage-discharge value (SS) indicative of the rate of change of battery discharge voltage with respect to the elapse of time while the battery power supply is under load, generating periodically at the first rate a compensation-factor value (CF) which is numerically larger in absolute value than the absolute val…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.