Patent · US Expired

Amino acid derivatives, their production and use in preparing carbapenem and carbapenam compounds

US5028718A · kind A · utility

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 2, 1989
Grant dateJul 2, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 2, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/55
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Novel amino acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a protecting group removable under reducing or acid conditions, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 are hydrogen or carboxylic protecting groups, are useful as intermediates in preparing stereospecific carbapenam/carbapenem derivatives. R.sup.1 is removed under reducing conditions to form a pyrrolidine derivative, which is further cyclized from the R.sup.5 .dbd.H compound to form a .beta.-lactam ring. Stereospecificity at the 6-position is achieved by treatment with lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) and quenching at different temperatures. Compound (I) can be prepared by treating R.sup.1 -protected R.sup.3 -pyrrolidone carboxylic acid R.sup.2 -ester with a lithium enolate of the formula R.sup.4 CHLiCO.sub.2 R.sup.5. The lithium enolate can be formed from R.sup.4 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.5 by treatment with LDA.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.