Multiple-beam antenna system with active modules and digital beam-forming
US5034752A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 27, 1990 |
| Grant date | Jul 23, 1991 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 27, 2010 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01Q25/00
- WIPO fieldTelecommunications
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Such a system typically comprises: a plurality of elementary antennas configured in an array, each having an associated active module, a plurality of DBF modules, each receiving a microwave signal coming from the active modules and delivering complex digital data (I, Q) representing the input signal; and DBF processor means preparing weighted sums on the basis of this complex digital data, the weighting corresponding to a reception channel defining a narrow beam of the radiation pattern of the antenna. The system further comprises a plurality of prefiltering spatial circuits, each of which receives a plurality of signals coming from the active module and delivers, to an associated DBF module, a signal which is a sum, weighted in amplitude, of certain of the signals received at input, each DBF module being thus associated with a sub-array, the different sub-arrays thus forming being imbricated with one another and the weighting being chosen so that the pattern of the sub-array is a sectoral pattern that essentially lets through only the signals coming from a restricted zone of space. The number of spatial prefiltering circuits and DBF modules is smaller than that of the elementary a…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.