Patent · US Expired

Optical head using a reflection grating

US5036504A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
7References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 30, 1988
Grant dateJul 30, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 30, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11B7/1378
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An optical head includes a reflection type grating lens for dividing specified polarized lights into a reflected light and a diffracted light, a device for detecting a RF signal from the reflected light of the grating lens, and a device for detecting focusing and tracking error signals from the diffracted light of the grating lens. The grating lens consists of a plurality of domains having different optical properties respectively, so that the reflected and diffracted lights are obtained. The optical head further includes a total reflection prism to compensate a phase difference between polarized lights orthogonal to a grating groove of the grating lens and parallel thereto, and a polarizing prism for dividing the reflected light into two polarized lights orthogonal to each other in polarization thereof. Thus, a simple, miniaturized, and inexpensive optical head is obtained.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.