Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for performing automated amplification of nucleic acid sequences and assays using heating and cooling steps

US5038852A · kind A · utility

279Cited by
24References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 14, 1990
Grant dateAug 13, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 14, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/115831
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

There is disclosed herein a machine for performing nucleic acid amplification under computer control. The machine utilizes any one of a number of heating and cooling systems under control of a host computer which directs the heating and cooling systems to heat and cool a reaction-chamber-containing heat exchanger at appropriate times in the process. The reaction chambers are pre-loaded with the nucleic acid(s) to be amplified, a thermostable enzyme to catalyze polymerization, specific oligonucleotide primers, and four different nucleotide triphosphates. Also disclosed is the process for the amplification chain reaction implemented by the machine, which utilizes a thermostable enzyme.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.