Patent · US Expired

Powder discharge apparatus

US5038866A · kind A · utility

38Cited by
23References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 27, 1990
Grant dateAug 13, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 27, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA62C35/08
  • WIPO fieldEnvironmental technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An apparatus for the discharge of powder by a fluidic propellant is suitable for use as a fire extinguisher, the apparatus including a container wherein powder and propellant is pressurized prior to use of the apparatus. Discharge of the powder and the propellant from the container is accomplished by means of a diaphragm in a wall of the container, there being a gas generator contained within a well of the container for providing an overpressure which, in combination with the pressure to which the propellant has been charged, fractures the diaphragm. Thereupon, the propellant and the powder exits the container in a homogeneous stream. The overpressure is less than approximately 30 percent, preferably 20 percent of the pressure to which the propellant and the powder are subjected during a charging of the container with the powder and the propellant. The charge pressure is in the range of 400-600 p.s.i. so as to be many times greater than the pressure of an environment external to the container. A battery operated circuit may be connected between a fire sensor and the gas generator for activation of the generator in a modular self-contained form of fire extinguisher.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.