Patent · US Expired

Tonometric fluid for blood gas and co-oximetry instruments

US5045529A · kind A · utility

31Cited by
4References
52Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 27, 1989
Grant dateSep 3, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 27, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/108331
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A stable reference solution for calibrating and monitoring blood gas instrumentation is disclosed. The solution comprises an aqueous mixture containing a hemoglobin solution derived from a mammalian source which comprises at least about 95% reduced hemoglobin. The solution additionally contains a bicarbonate buffer and a metal catalyzed methemoglobin reducing system and an organic buffer. To provide a control element having a variety of properties similar to fresh, whole, human blood, the reference solution is stored in a sealed ampule under an inert atmosphere containing CO.sub.2 until just prior to use. The ampule is subsequently opened and the solution is equilibrated with a gas mixture having components which provide gasses in a physiological range to the solution. The solution is characterized by exhibiting properties similar to fresh blood subsequent to equilibration and an extended storage life prior to equilibration.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.