Patent · US Expired

Combination turbojet-ramjet-rocket propulsion system

US5052176A · kind A · utility

39Cited by
9References
98Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 27, 1989
Grant dateOct 1, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 27, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E20/34
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A propulsion system for a reusable spacecraft is disclosed having turbojet, amjet and rocket modes of operation. Hydrogen or exhaust gases from a gas generator drives a gas turbine which powers an air compressor in the turbojet mode. An injection device injects hydrogen and exhaust from the gas driven turbine in the combustion chamber in the turbojet mode. In the ramjet mode, only hydrogen is injected into the combustion chamber. In the ramjet mode, hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the rocket motor. An adjustable nozzle is provided to form a variable throat convergent-divergent nozzle in the turbojet and ramjet modes and to form a divergent nozzle in the rocket mode.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.