Patent · US Expired

Radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition process and reactor

US5052339A · kind A · utility

78Cited by
10References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 16, 1990
Grant dateOct 1, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 16, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01J2237/3321
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An improved capacitively coupled radio frequency-plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) apparatus and process are disclosed for depositing a uniform coating of material on substrates. The apparatus includes a secondary electrode defining a reaction zone within an outer chamber and an RF electrode in concert with the secondary electrode for generating a plasma within the reaction zone. The electrode comprising a base and a finger extending through the reaction zone for distributing a plasma field uniformly throughout the reaction zone. The process comprises heating a substrate to a deposition temperature in the range of about 300.degree. to 650.degree. C. Reactant gases are introduced into the PECVD reactor and a coating of about 0.2 to about 20 .mu.m is deposited onto the heated substrate. This low temperature process is particularly adapted to coating three-dimensional objects of metals, metal alloys and mixtures of metals.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.