Patent · US Expired

In vitro test for dermal toxic properties

US5053340A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
4References
34Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 24, 1989
Grant dateOct 1, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 24, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N33/5014
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A membrane support, reagent and method determines, in vitro, skin irritation properties of individual compounds and/or mixtures is disclosed. The material to be tested is applied directly to the membrane support. The material may penetrate the membrane and diffuse into the reagent and cause a response, for example, the production of a precipitate. The test material may also alter or destroy the membrane and/or disrupt covalently linked dye molecules attached to the membrane and diffuse into the reagent to produce an additional or alternate response--for example, color. The sum of these two responses is proportional to the deleterious response elicited by the material on the human skin.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.