Patent · US Expired

Method for producing polyurethane foam and apparatus therefor

US5055272A · kind A · utility

16Cited by
14References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 13, 1989
Grant dateOct 8, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 13, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S521/917
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A method of producing a polyurethane foam comprising the steps of dissolving rapidly and substantially completely a non-condensible non-reactive gas in a liquid isocyanate component or a liquid polyol component or both while the isocyanate and polyol components are maintained separate from one another, while controlling the flow of the non-reactive gas to maintain a predetermined dissolved gas to liquid ratio, and while maintaining the component in which the nucleating agent is being dissolved under pressure sufficient to maintain the gas in solution and to hold substantially constant the dissolved gas to liquid ratio and mixing the previously separated isocyanate and polyol components together while reducing the pressure to nucleate the dissolved gas in the isocyanate and polyol components and while impinging liquid streams of the composition together thereby enhancing mixing and permitting the mixture to foam so as to form a fine celled polyurethane foam. An apparatus for producing the same is also provided.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.